Who Repair Stereo System Cleveland Ohio

Overview

Inguinal hernia Illustration | Cleveland Clinic — Inguinal hernia

What is a hernia?

A hernia is a common condition that occurs when role of an internal organ or tissue bulges through a muscle. Hernias can occur around the belly button, through a surgical scar, in the diaphragm, or in the groin (the surface area between the abdomen and the thigh on both sides of the body).

What is an inguinal hernia?

An inguinal hernia occurs when the intestines or fatty from the abdomen burl through the lower abdominal wall into the inguinal, or groin, area.

There are 2 types of inguinal hernias:

Indirect inguinal hernias: This blazon of hernia is acquired by a birth defect in the abdominal wall that is built (present at nativity).
Direct inguinal hernias: This blazon of hernia normally occurs in adult males. These are near often acquired past a weakness in the muscles of the abdominal wall that develops over time, or are due to straining or heavy lifting.

Hernias tin be on one or both sides of the abdomen. Direct inguinal hernias are more mutual later in life considering the abdominal wall weakens with age.

An inguinal hernia is usually not dangerous. However, it can be painful, specially when lifting, bending, straining with a bowel movement, or coughing. Direct inguinal hernias usually occur in adult males whose abdominal muscles have weakened.

Who gets an inguinal hernia?

Adult males over age 40 are much more likely to develop direct inguinal hernias than females. Well-nigh 25% of males, and only about two% of females, will develop an inguinal hernia in their lifetime.

A family history of having an inguinal hernia, smoking, and men who have had previous abdominal surgery are at greater hazard for developing an inguinal hernia.

What is an incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia?

Incarceration or strangulation of inguinal hernias is rare, only serious complications tin develop if a hernia is left untreated.

Incarcerated hernia: Incarceration occurs when function of the fat or intestine from within the abdomen gets stuck in the groin or scrotum and cannot go back into the belly.
Strangulated hernia: Strangulation can occur when an incarcerated hernia is not treated. The blood supply to the intestine can be cut off, causing "strangulation" of the intestine. This is a very serious status. You should seek immediate medical attention if you suspect you lot have an incarcerated or strangulated inguinal hernia.

Symptoms and Causes

What are the symptoms of an inguinal hernia?

Inguinal hernias may be painless or crusade no symptoms, especially when they first appear. Symptoms that tin can develop include:

A bulge on one or both sides of the groin that disappears when lying down.
Pain in the groin, especially when lifting, coughing or exercising.
A feeling of weakness, heaviness or burning in the groin.
A swollen scrotum (the sac-like a role of the male genitalia underneath the penis).

Diagnosis and Tests

How is an inguinal hernia diagnosed?

If y'all suspect yous or your child has an inguinal hernia, you should seek medical attention. If it is non treated, an inguinal hernia can develop into a serious condition.

Your healthcare provider may inquire about family history, as inguinal hernias tend to run in families. He or she may then perform a physical examination to feel for a hernia bulge. You lot may be asked to cough or strain to encounter if the hernia comes out.

An abdominal X-ray or CT browse may be ordered to expect for a hernia and determine if it is strangulated or incarcerated.

Direction and Handling

Practise all inguinal hernias require surgery?

Sometimes a healthcare provider tin can push or "reduce" a modest inguinal hernia dorsum into the belly with gentle massage. If this does not work, surgery may be needed.

An inguinal hernia does not get meliorate or get away on its ain. If you lot are diagnosed with an inguinal hernia, your doc volition likely recommend surgery.

How is an inguinal hernia repaired?

Inguinal hernia repair is a mutual surgical procedure. Inguinal hernia surgery is also called herniorrhaphy or hernioplasty. There are 3 types of inguinal hernia repair:

Open up hernia repair: A surgical procedure in which an incision, or cut, is made in the groin. The surgeon then pushes the hernia back into the abdomen and strengthens the abdominal wall with mesh and stitches. This surgery may be done under local anesthesia for the abdominal area, or general anesthesia in which you lot will be put to sleep.
Minimally invasive or laparoscopic hernia repair: A less invasive surgical process in which the surgeon makes small, half-inch cuts in the lower belly and inserts a laparoscope (a thin tube with a tiny video camera attached). The laparoscope sends images to a video monitor and the surgeon to repairs the hernia through the small incisions.
Robotic hernia repair : Like laparoscopic surgery, robotic surgery uses a laparoscope, and is performed in the same manner (small incisions, a tiny camera and projecting the within of the abdomen onto television screens).

Robotic surgery differs from laparoscopic surgery in that the surgeon is seated at a console in the operating room, and handles the surgical instruments from the console. While robotic surgery tin can be used for some smaller hernias, or weak areas, it can now besides be used to reconstruct the abdominal wall.

What are the risks of inguinal hernia repair surgery?

The risks of inguinal hernia repair include:

Infection
Bleeding
Pain that is not relieved by medication

Long-term complications are rare, but tin can include nerve damage or a return of the hernia, which requires a second surgery.

Outlook / Prognosis

What can be expected in the recovery later inguinal hernia repair surgery?

Recovery from both minimally invasive and open surgery usually requires medication for several weeks to treat postoperative hurting. You volition too be advised to not lift anything heavy or engage in vigorous action.

Minimally invasive hernia surgery usually has a shorter recovery time. Yet, it may non be an option for patients with large hernias or those who have had previous intestinal surgery.

Infants and children normally have a quicker recovery than adults from inguinal hernia repair surgery.

What is the prognosis (outlook) for someone who has had inguinal hernia repair?

Patients who have had inguinal hernia repair generally do very well. Following surgery, you may be advised to maintain a healthy weight and avert heavy lifting or straining during bowel movements. These steps can help to forestall your inguinal hernia from returning.

Source: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16266-inguinal-hernia

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